U.S. State Dept., local governments, and at least 50 candidates running for election in 2020 are using email software that the National Security Agency says is being exploited by Russian government hackers, report finds.
"Within the United States government, Exim servers that are vulnerable to exploitation have been identified within the State Department networks, various state and local government networks, such as Lewisburg, Tennessee, the Township of Ocean in New Jersey, and Paducah, Kentucky," the report says.
Falkowitz said political campaigns in particular should immediately stop using the software and instead rely on email systems run by Google or Microsoft, which have huge security operations designed to protect their users from hacking threats.Exim is a free"message transfer agent" developed at the University of Cambridge for use on Unix systems connected to the Internet. In 2019, a vulnerability was discovered that would allow hackers to take complete control of a user's server.
Before that warning, analysts at the cybersecurity firm RiskIQ did a scan of open internet ports in early May and found more than 900,000 Exim web serversArea1's report lists seven members of Congress whose campaigns are using Exim software. If they were using it before the patch was issued, attackers could have gained access to their networks and could still have that access, Falkowitz said.
One of them, Rep. Jim Banks, R-Ind., serves on the Intelligence Subcommittee of the Armed Services Committee. A spokesman for Banks said his campaign‘s software was patched and no longer vulnerable, but is moving email operations to a Google server to be safe.Ken Dilanian
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