Stalled progress: Enteric infection reduction efforts slowed in 2022 despite pandemic easing EntericInfection COVID19 FoodSafety ReducingInfections PublicHealth CDCMMWR
By Dr. Chinta SidharthanJul 3 2023Reviewed by Benedette Cuffari, M.Sc. In a recent study published in the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, scientists compare the incidence of infections due to foodborne pathogens during 2022 to the average annual incidence between 2016 and 2018 in the U.S.
FoodNet reports that between 2020 and 2021, there was a significant reduction in the number of enteric infections. This reduction was largely attributed to the public health interventions, behavioral changes, and healthcare and testing practices implemented during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.
Bacterial cultures and culture-independent diagnostic tests were used to diagnose bacterial infections, while polymerase chain reaction assays and microscopy were used to identify Cyclospora infections. Rising foodborne pathogen infections in 2022 The annual incidence of infections caused by Salmonella, Listeria, Shigella, and Campylobacter were similar for 2022 and the years spanning 2016 to 2018. However, infections caused by Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Vibrio, Yersinia, and Cyclospora were higher during 2022 as compared to those reported between 2016 and 2018.
Of the over 7,000 Salmonella infections reported in 2022, the five most common serotypes were the same as those reported in Salmonella infections since 2010.
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